Piotr Skarga

The chapter presents Piotr Skarga as one of the leading Polish representatives of post-Tridentine controversial theology. His preaching and literary activity formed a coherent project aimed at defending Catholic doctrine, the unity of the Church, and a Christian vision of public life. Major themes include the defence of the Church and papal primacy, the Eucharist and the sacraments, anti-Trinitarian polemics, and engagement with the Union of Brest. Skarga employed a strongly rhetorical and confessional style, making his apologetics closely connected with preaching and pastoral practice. The chapter also identifies the limitations of this model, particularly in its assessment of religious pluralism and its understanding of ecclesial unity.