The possible ways of realization of man in the explanation of René Guénon

The chapter by Natalia Petreshak analyzes René Guénon’s concept of human realization within the Traditionalist School. The author discusses two key stages in the process of initiation: attaining the status of the “true man” and the realization of the “Universal Man.” Guénon emphasizes that man as an individual is dependent on the principle he calls “Soi” (Self), while “Moi” (Ego) refers to the individual, earthly existence. Human realization is possible through engagement in religious tradition and spiritual practices leading to the transfiguration of the individual and proximity to the principle. The chapter also highlights similarities between Guénon’s thought and Neoplatonism, noting differences in metaphysics and soteriology.