Peter Wysz of Radolin

The chapter examines the work and thought of Peter Wysz of Radolin against the background of the ecclesial crisis caused by the Great Western Schism. Particular attention is given to his understanding of the nature and limits of ecclesiastical authority, the need for reform, and the relationship between the pope, the universal Church, and a general council. Wysz emphasised that ecclesiastical office remains subject to Revelation and reason and cannot be exercised independently of the good of the Christian community. On this basis, he advocated regular councils and allowed for resistance to a pope acting contrary to the faith. The chapter presents him as one of the most important precursors of Polish conciliarism and of theological reflection on responsible authority in the Church.